refactor(core): Deprecate running manual executions in main in scaling mode (#13493)

packages/cli/src/deprecation/__tests__/deprecation.service.test.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 import { captor, mock } from 'jest-mock-extended';
 import type { Logger } from 'n8n-core';
 
+import config from '@/config';
+
 import { DeprecationService } from '../deprecation.service';
 
 describe('DeprecationService', () => {
@@ -108,4 +110,76 @@ describe('DeprecationService', () => {
 			toTest(envVar, value, mustWarn);
 		});
 	});
+
+	describe('OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS', () => {
+		const envVar = 'OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS';
+
+		beforeEach(() => {
+			process.env = { N8N_RUNNERS_ENABLED: 'true' };
+
+			jest.spyOn(config, 'getEnv').mockImplementation((key) => {
+				if (key === 'executions.mode') return 'queue';
+				return undefined;
+			});
+		});
+
+		describe('when executions.mode is queue', () => {
+			test('should warn when OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS is false', () => {
+				process.env[envVar] = 'false';
+
+				const service = new DeprecationService(logger);
+				service.warn();
+
+				expect(logger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+				const warningMessage = logger.warn.mock.calls[0][0];
+				expect(warningMessage).toContain(envVar);
+			});
+
+			test('should warn when OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS is empty', () => {
+				process.env[envVar] = '';
+
+				const service = new DeprecationService(logger);
+				service.warn();
+
+				expect(logger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+				const warningMessage = logger.warn.mock.calls[0][0];
+				expect(warningMessage).toContain(envVar);
+			});
+
+			test('should not warn when OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS is true', () => {
+				process.env[envVar] = 'true';
+
+				const service = new DeprecationService(logger);
+				service.warn();
+
+				expect(logger.warn).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+			});
+
+			test('should warn when OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS is undefined', () => {
+				delete process.env[envVar];
+
+				const service = new DeprecationService(logger);
+				service.warn();
+
+				expect(logger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+				const warningMessage = logger.warn.mock.calls[0][0];
+				expect(warningMessage).toContain(envVar);
+			});
+		});
+
+		describe('when executions.mode is not queue', () => {
+			test('should not warn', () => {
+				jest.spyOn(config, 'getEnv').mockImplementation((key) => {
+					if (key === 'executions.mode') return 'regular';
+					return;
+				});
+				process.env[envVar] = 'false';
+
+				const service = new DeprecationService(logger);
+				service.warn();
+
+				expect(logger.warn).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+			});
+		});
+	});
 });

packages/cli/src/deprecation/deprecation.service.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 import { Service } from '@n8n/di';
 import { Logger } from 'n8n-core';
 
+import config from '@/config';
+
 type EnvVarName = string;
 
 type Deprecation = {
@@ -15,6 +17,9 @@ type Deprecation = {
 
 	/** Whether to show a deprecation warning if the env var is missing. */
 	warnIfMissing?: boolean;
+
+	/** Whether a config value is required to trigger a deprecation warning. */
+	matchConfig?: boolean;
 };
 
 const SAFE_TO_REMOVE = 'Remove this environment variable; it is no longer needed.';
@@ -48,6 +53,14 @@ export class DeprecationService {
 			checkValue: (value?: string) => value?.toLowerCase() !== 'true' && value !== '1',
 			warnIfMissing: true,
 		},
+		{
+			envVar: 'OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS',
+			message:
+				'Running manual executions in the main instance in scaling mode is deprecated. Manual executions will be routed to workers in a future version. Please set `OFFLOAD_MANUAL_EXECUTIONS_TO_WORKERS=true` to offload manual executions to workers and avoid potential issues in the future. Consider increasing memory available to workers and reducing memory available to main.',
+			checkValue: (value?: string) => value?.toLowerCase() !== 'true' && value !== '1',
+			warnIfMissing: true,
+			matchConfig: config.getEnv('executions.mode') === 'queue',
+		},
 		{
 			envVar: 'N8N_PARTIAL_EXECUTION_VERSION_DEFAULT',
 			checkValue: (value: string) => value === '1',
@@ -68,10 +81,13 @@ export class DeprecationService {
 	warn() {
 		this.deprecations.forEach((d) => {
 			const envValue = process.env[d.envVar];
+
+			const matchConfig = d.matchConfig === true || d.matchConfig === undefined;
+			const warnIfMissing = d.warnIfMissing !== undefined && envValue === undefined;
+			const checkValue = d.checkValue ? d.checkValue(envValue) : envValue !== undefined;
+
 			this.state.set(d, {
-				mustWarn:
+				mustWarn: matchConfig && (warnIfMissing || checkValue),
-					(d.warnIfMissing !== undefined && envValue === undefined) ||
-					(d.checkValue ? d.checkValue(envValue) : envValue !== undefined),
 			});
 		});