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feat: Add AI tool building capabilities (#7336)
Github issue / Community forum post (link here to close automatically): https://community.n8n.io/t/langchain-memory-chat/23733 --------- Signed-off-by: Oleg Ivaniv <me@olegivaniv.com> Co-authored-by: Oleg Ivaniv <me@olegivaniv.com> Co-authored-by: Val <68596159+valya@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Alex Grozav <alex@grozav.com> Co-authored-by: कारतोफ्फेलस्क्रिप्ट™ <aditya@netroy.in> Co-authored-by: Deborah <deborah@starfallprojects.co.uk> Co-authored-by: Jesper Bylund <mail@jesperbylund.com> Co-authored-by: Jon <jonathan.bennetts@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Michael Kret <88898367+michael-radency@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Giulio Andreini <andreini@netseven.it> Co-authored-by: Mason Geloso <Mason.geloso@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Mason Geloso <hone@Masons-Mac-mini.local> Co-authored-by: Mutasem Aldmour <mutasem@n8n.io>
This commit is contained in:
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import type {
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IExecuteFunctions,
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IExecuteWorkflowInfo,
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INodeExecutionData,
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INodeType,
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INodeTypeDescription,
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IWorkflowBase,
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SupplyData,
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ExecutionError,
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IDataObject,
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} from 'n8n-workflow';
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import { NodeConnectionType, NodeOperationError } from 'n8n-workflow';
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import type { SetField, SetNodeOptions } from 'n8n-nodes-base/dist/nodes/Set/v2/helpers/interfaces';
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import * as manual from 'n8n-nodes-base/dist/nodes/Set/v2/manual.mode';
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import { DynamicTool } from 'langchain/tools';
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import get from 'lodash/get';
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import isObject from 'lodash/isObject';
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import { getConnectionHintNoticeField } from '../../../utils/sharedFields';
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export class ToolWorkflow implements INodeType {
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description: INodeTypeDescription = {
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displayName: 'Custom n8n Workflow Tool',
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name: 'toolWorkflow',
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icon: 'fa:network-wired',
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group: ['transform'],
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version: 1,
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description: 'Uses another n8n workflow as a tool. Allows packaging any n8n node(s) as a tool.',
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defaults: {
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name: 'Custom n8n Workflow Tool',
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},
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codex: {
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categories: ['AI'],
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subcategories: {
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AI: ['Tools'],
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},
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resources: {
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primaryDocumentation: [
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{
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url: 'https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/cluster-nodes/sub-nodes/n8n-nodes-langchain.toolworkflow/',
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},
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],
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},
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},
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// eslint-disable-next-line n8n-nodes-base/node-class-description-inputs-wrong-regular-node
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inputs: [],
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// eslint-disable-next-line n8n-nodes-base/node-class-description-outputs-wrong
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outputs: [NodeConnectionType.AiTool],
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outputNames: ['Tool'],
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properties: [
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getConnectionHintNoticeField([NodeConnectionType.AiAgent]),
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{
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displayName: 'Name',
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name: 'name',
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type: 'string',
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default: '',
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placeholder: 'My_Color_Tool',
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Description',
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name: 'description',
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type: 'string',
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default: '',
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placeholder:
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'Call this tool to get a random color. The input should be a string with comma separted names of colors to exclude.',
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typeOptions: {
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rows: 3,
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},
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},
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{
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displayName:
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'The workflow will receive "query" as input and the output of the last node will be returned as response',
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name: 'executeNotice',
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type: 'notice',
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default: '',
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Source',
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name: 'source',
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type: 'options',
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options: [
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{
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name: 'Database',
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value: 'database',
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description: 'Load the workflow from the database by ID',
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},
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{
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name: 'Parameter',
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value: 'parameter',
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description: 'Load the workflow from a parameter',
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},
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],
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default: 'database',
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description: 'Where to get the workflow to execute from',
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},
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// ----------------------------------
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// source:database
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// ----------------------------------
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{
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displayName: 'Workflow ID',
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name: 'workflowId',
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type: 'string',
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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source: ['database'],
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},
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},
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default: '',
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required: true,
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description: 'The workflow to execute',
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},
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// ----------------------------------
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// source:parameter
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// ----------------------------------
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{
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displayName: 'Workflow JSON',
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name: 'workflowJson',
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type: 'string',
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typeOptions: {
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editor: 'json',
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rows: 10,
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},
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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source: ['parameter'],
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},
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},
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default: '\n\n\n',
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required: true,
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description: 'The workflow JSON code to execute',
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Response Property Name',
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name: 'responsePropertyName',
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type: 'string',
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default: 'response',
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description: 'The name of the property of the last node that will be returned as response',
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},
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// ----------------------------------
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// For all
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// ----------------------------------
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{
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displayName: 'Workflow Values',
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name: 'fields',
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placeholder: 'Add Value',
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type: 'fixedCollection',
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description: 'Set the values which should be made available in the workflow',
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typeOptions: {
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multipleValues: true,
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sortable: true,
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},
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default: {},
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options: [
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{
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name: 'values',
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displayName: 'Values',
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values: [
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{
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displayName: 'Name',
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name: 'name',
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type: 'string',
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default: '',
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placeholder: 'e.g. fieldName',
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description:
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'Name of the field to set the value of. Supports dot-notation. Example: data.person[0].name.',
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requiresDataPath: 'single',
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Type',
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name: 'type',
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type: 'options',
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description: 'The field value type',
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// eslint-disable-next-line n8n-nodes-base/node-param-options-type-unsorted-items
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options: [
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{
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name: 'String',
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value: 'stringValue',
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},
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{
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name: 'Number',
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value: 'numberValue',
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},
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{
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name: 'Boolean',
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value: 'booleanValue',
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},
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{
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name: 'Array',
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value: 'arrayValue',
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},
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{
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name: 'Object',
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value: 'objectValue',
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},
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],
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default: 'stringValue',
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Value',
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name: 'stringValue',
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type: 'string',
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default: '',
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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type: ['stringValue'],
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},
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},
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validateType: 'string',
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ignoreValidationDuringExecution: true,
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Value',
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name: 'numberValue',
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type: 'string',
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default: '',
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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type: ['numberValue'],
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},
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},
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validateType: 'number',
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ignoreValidationDuringExecution: true,
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Value',
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name: 'booleanValue',
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type: 'options',
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default: 'true',
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options: [
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{
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name: 'True',
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value: 'true',
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},
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{
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name: 'False',
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value: 'false',
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},
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],
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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type: ['booleanValue'],
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},
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},
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validateType: 'boolean',
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ignoreValidationDuringExecution: true,
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Value',
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name: 'arrayValue',
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type: 'string',
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default: '',
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placeholder: 'e.g. [ arrayItem1, arrayItem2, arrayItem3 ]',
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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type: ['arrayValue'],
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},
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},
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validateType: 'array',
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ignoreValidationDuringExecution: true,
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},
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{
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displayName: 'Value',
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name: 'objectValue',
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type: 'string',
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default: '={}',
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typeOptions: {
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editor: 'json',
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editorLanguage: 'json',
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rows: 2,
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},
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displayOptions: {
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show: {
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type: ['objectValue'],
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},
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},
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validateType: 'object',
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ignoreValidationDuringExecution: true,
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},
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],
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},
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],
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},
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],
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};
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async supplyData(this: IExecuteFunctions, itemIndex: number): Promise<SupplyData> {
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const name = this.getNodeParameter('name', itemIndex) as string;
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const description = this.getNodeParameter('description', itemIndex) as string;
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const runFunction = async (query: string): Promise<string> => {
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const source = this.getNodeParameter('source', itemIndex) as string;
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const responsePropertyName = this.getNodeParameter(
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'responsePropertyName',
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itemIndex,
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) as string;
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const workflowInfo: IExecuteWorkflowInfo = {};
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if (source === 'database') {
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// Read workflow from database
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workflowInfo.id = this.getNodeParameter('workflowId', itemIndex) as string;
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} else if (source === 'parameter') {
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// Read workflow from parameter
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const workflowJson = this.getNodeParameter('workflowJson', itemIndex) as string;
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try {
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workflowInfo.code = JSON.parse(workflowJson) as IWorkflowBase;
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} catch (error) {
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throw new NodeOperationError(
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this.getNode(),
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`The provided workflow is not valid JSON: "${(error as Error).message}"`,
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{
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itemIndex,
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},
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);
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}
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}
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const rawData: IDataObject = { query };
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const workflowFieldsJson = this.getNodeParameter('fields.values', itemIndex, [], {
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rawExpressions: true,
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}) as SetField[];
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// Copied from Set Node v2
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for (const entry of workflowFieldsJson) {
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if (entry.type === 'objectValue' && (entry.objectValue as string).startsWith('=')) {
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rawData[entry.name] = (entry.objectValue as string).replace(/^=+/, '');
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}
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}
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const options: SetNodeOptions = {
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include: 'all',
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};
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const newItem = await manual.execute.call(
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this,
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{ json: { query } },
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itemIndex,
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options,
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rawData,
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this.getNode(),
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);
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const items = [newItem] as INodeExecutionData[];
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let receivedData: INodeExecutionData;
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try {
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receivedData = (await this.executeWorkflow(workflowInfo, items)) as INodeExecutionData;
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} catch (error) {
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// Make sure a valid error gets returned that can by json-serialized else it will
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// not show up in the frontend
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throw new NodeOperationError(this.getNode(), error as Error);
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}
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const response: string | undefined = get(receivedData, [
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0,
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0,
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'json',
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responsePropertyName,
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]) as string | undefined;
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if (response === undefined) {
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throw new NodeOperationError(
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this.getNode(),
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`There was an error: "The workflow did not return an item with the property '${responsePropertyName}'"`,
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);
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}
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return response;
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};
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return {
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response: new DynamicTool({
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name,
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description,
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func: async (query: string): Promise<string> => {
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const { index } = this.addInputData(NodeConnectionType.AiTool, [[{ json: { query } }]]);
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let response: string = '';
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let executionError: ExecutionError | undefined;
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try {
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response = await runFunction(query);
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} catch (error) {
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// TODO: Do some more testing. Issues here should actually fail the workflow
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// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-assignment
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executionError = error;
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// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-member-access
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response = `There was an error: "${error.message}"`;
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}
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if (typeof response === 'number') {
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response = (response as number).toString();
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}
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if (isObject(response)) {
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response = JSON.stringify(response, null, 2);
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}
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if (typeof response !== 'string') {
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// TODO: Do some more testing. Issues here should actually fail the workflow
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executionError = new NodeOperationError(
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this.getNode(),
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`The code did not return a valid value. Instead of a string did a value of type '${typeof response}' get returned.`,
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);
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response = `There was an error: "${executionError.message}"`;
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}
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if (executionError) {
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void this.addOutputData(NodeConnectionType.AiTool, index, executionError);
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} else {
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void this.addOutputData(NodeConnectionType.AiTool, index, [[{ json: { response } }]]);
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}
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return response;
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},
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}),
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};
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}
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}
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