refactor(core): Reorganize error hierarchy in core and workflow packages (no-changelog) (#7820)

Ensure all errors in `core` and `workflow` inherit from
`ApplicationError` so that we start normalizing all the errors we report
to Sentry

Follow-up to:
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/pull/7757#discussion_r1404338844

### `core` package

`ApplicationError`
- `FileSystemError` (abstract)
	- `FileNotFoundError`
	- `DisallowedFilepathError`
- `BinaryDataError` (abstract)
	- `InvalidModeError`
	- `InvalidManagerError`
- `InvalidExecutionMetadataError`

### `workflow` package

`ApplicationError`
- `ExecutionBaseError` (abstract)
	- `WorkflowActivationError`
		- `WorkflowDeactivationError`
		- `WebhookTakenError`
	- `WorkflowOperationError`
		- `SubworkflowOperationError`
			- `CliWorkflowOperationError`
	- `ExpressionError`
		- `ExpressionExtensionError`
	- `NodeError` (abstract)
		- `NodeOperationError`
		- `NodeApiError`
	- `NodeSSLError`

Up next:
- Reorganize errors in `cli`
- Flatten the hierarchy in `workflow` (do we really need
`ExecutionBaseError`?)
- Remove `ExecutionError` type
- Stop throwing plain `Error`s
- Replace `severity` with `level`
- Add node and credential types as `tags`
- Add workflow IDs and execution IDs as `extras`

packages/workflow/test/Expression.test.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import type { ExpressionTestEvaluation, ExpressionTestTransform } from './Expres
 import { baseFixtures } from './ExpressionFixtures/base';
 import type { INodeExecutionData } from '@/Interfaces';
 import { extendSyntax } from '@/Extensions/ExpressionExtension';
-import { ExpressionError } from '@/ExpressionError';
+import { ExpressionError } from '@/errors/expression.error';
 import { setDifferEnabled, setEvaluator } from '@/ExpressionEvaluatorProxy';
 
 setDifferEnabled(true);

packages/workflow/test/NodeErrors.test.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import type { INode } from '@/Interfaces';
-import { NodeApiError, NodeOperationError } from '@/NodeErrors';
+import { NodeOperationError } from '@/errors';
+import { NodeApiError } from '@/errors/node-api.error';
 
 const node: INode = {
 	id: '1',

packages/workflow/test/WorkflowDataProxy.test.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import type { IConnections, IExecuteData, INode, IRunExecutionData } from '@/Int
 import { Workflow } from '@/Workflow';
 import { WorkflowDataProxy } from '@/WorkflowDataProxy';
 import * as Helpers from './Helpers';
-import { ExpressionError } from '@/ExpressionError';
+import { ExpressionError } from '@/errors/expression.error';
 
 describe('WorkflowDataProxy', () => {
 	describe('test data proxy', () => {